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Radar, computer system give info on precipitation

With rain and snow mixing more frequently in our area, our radar images on television and the Web have become more colorful. Most of us are now used to seeing radar images that will try to show whether the precipitation is rain, snow or a mix of ...

With rain and snow mixing more frequently in our area, our radar images on television and the Web have become more colorful.

Most of us are now used to seeing radar images that will try to show whether the precipitation is rain, snow or a mix of the two. These types of images are so commonplace that many people actually think that the radar is capable of differentiating between rain and snow.

Truth is, the radar is simply sending pulses of energy into the atmosphere and then measures the amount of energy returned backed. This helps us determine the intensity of the precipitation, but nothing more.

Our computer system, on the other hand, uses algorithms (a series of mathematical formulas) based on the temperature, humidity levels and surface reports that attempt to estimate what type of precipitation is falling.

The system is far from perfect, but it is good enough to be useful to both meteorologists and the public at large.

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Have a weather question you'd like answered? E-mail weather@wday.com , or write to WDAY Stormtracker, WDAY-TV, Box 2466, Fargo, ND 58108

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